Providing water supply in high buildings and skyscrapers can be a challenging task. You will have to install pumps in commercial and residential construction of several stories. Therefore it is essential to know about the working principle of pumps and the various types of pumps available that would meet out your plumbing needs.

Height and pressure is an essential factor in providing water supply to high rise buildings. A two-story building can be supplied with water with a standard pipeline. But when the height of the building increases a standard pressure is not enough for water supply to the higher storey buildings. Thus you must boost the pressure with the help of a pump and a tank. Generally, a tank is installed in the top floors of the buildings and pump is used in the primary connection of water supply.

There are several sophisticated systems installed in modern buildings. You can go for pre-fabricated ones and also go for customized pumping systems based on your requirements. There are several models of pumping systems where it is possible to control the speed and also come with touch control feature; Smart pump technology is the modern technology that is being used in recent years.

Basic Working Principle of Pumps

The primary function of the pump is to raise the water to the tanks or temporary storage tanks with the help of pipelines installed. The standard definition of a pump is that it is a device which works based on pressure to transfer fluid to a certain height. In a pump, the electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy and which enables pumping. The following are some of the operational characteristics of pumps.

• Pressure Head
• Capacity
• Power input
• Power Factor
• Motor Efficiency
• Brake horsepower
• Hydraulic horsepower
• Total efficiency
• Pump Efficiency

Jerry, a leading architect from Dwellion, has worked on sustainable building architecture with optimal power usage. Modern buildings make use of sophisticated systems, and they are easier to install. It is possible to prefabricate and customize the advanced methods based on requirements.

What are the Different Types of Pumps ?

Centrifugal Pumps : This is worked by a spinning impeller which helps to hurl out water. The water enters using an impeller chamber, and the impeller blade rotates rapidly which generates s centrifugal force. There are various types of pumps that can be varied by varying the size and angle of the curvature blades.

Positive Displacement : This type of pump makes use of the reciprocating motion where a pneumatic diaphragm is used for displacing water. There are several advantages of installing a positive displacement type of motors. It is simple to operate this pump and requires less maintenance.

The above are the basics of pumping systems that you should know so that you can offer water supply for high buildings and modern buildings.